Partner
Tom Waldrep
Specialties
Appellate, Business Insolvency, Commercial Bankruptcy
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Bio
Tom represents secured creditors, debtors, unsecured creditors’ committees, and trustees in business bankruptcy cases. He has served numerous times as a bankruptcy trustee and as a federal and state receiver. Tom has noteworthy experience in cases involving healthcare debtors, especially hospitals, and regularly represents private equity groups and other financial institutions in buying and managing distressed healthcare assets. He also has extensive experience in representing tort claimants in asbestos bankruptcies.
Tom was a United States Bankruptcy Judge with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of North Carolina.
Tom served the North Carolina Bar Association in several different capacities. He is a frequent lecturer at continuing legal education seminars and law schools. Tom has authored articles on insolvency issues.
- J.D. 1983 Indiana University School of Law | Managing Editor, Indiana Law Journal, 1982-1983
- B.A. 1979 Purdue University
- North Carolina, 1983
- United States District Court, Middle District of North Carolina, 1983
- United States District Court, Eastern District of North Carolina, 1983
- United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, 1984
- United States District Court, Western District of North Carolina, 1992
- Supreme Court of the United States of America, 1997
- United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 2022
- American Bankruptcy Institute
- Federal Bar Association
- National Association of Federal Equity Receivers
- National Association of Bankruptcy Trustees
- North Carolina State Bar
- North Carolina Bar Association (Member – Bankruptcy Law Section)
- Turnaround Management Association
- Asbestos Litigation Group, American Association for Justice
- North Carolina Bar Association
- Strategic Planning Committee, 2008-2011
- Board of Governors, 2001-2004
- Finance Committee, 2001-2004
- Chair, CLE Committee, 1998-2001
- Chair, Bankruptcy Section Council, 1995-1996
- Chair, Business Law Curriculum Committee, 1993-1995
- Chair, Pastoral Council, Our Lady of Mercy Catholic Church, 2011-2015
- President, Lewisville Civic Club, 2011-2013
- Winston-Salem Family YMCA Board of Management, 2000-2001
- Board of Directors, Piedmont Irish Children’s Summer Program, 1989-1999
- “Bankruptcy as a Path Forward for Distressed Rural Hospitals” Co-authored with Jennifer B. Lyday and James C. Lanik, The Governance Institute’s Rural Focus Newsletter, November 2024
- “Forensic Examinations,” Fraud Fighter Podcast, October 4, 2021. Listen here.
- “Building An Ethical Foundation,” National Business Institute (February
,2010) - “Medicare and Medicaid Receivables: Recoupment or Setoff?” Vol. XXI No. 5 American Bankruptcy Institute Journal 18 (June 2002)
- “Selected Ethical Issues in Bankruptcy: Employment of Special Counsel, Representation of Multiple Creditors, and Withdrawal from Representation of Individual Debtors,” 10 Journal of Bankruptcy Law and Practice 343 (2001)
- Credit Card Receivables: What Are Those Little Slips of Paper?, Vol. XIV No. 5 American Bankruptcy Institute Journal 20 (June 1995)
- The Classification of Credit Card Receivables: re: Brendle’s Stores, Inc., 100 Commercial Law Journal 355 (Fall 1995)
- Appeals from the Bankruptcy Courts, North Carolina Bankruptcy Practice Manual Chapter XXIII (rev. ed. 1989)
- Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases, North Carolina Bankruptcy Practice Manual Chapter XIX (rev. ed. 1989)
- Co-author and editor, Chapter 12 of the Bankruptcy Code- Family Farm Reorganization, 2 Bankruptcy and Reorganization 1987 81 (A. Quittner & L. Luger ed. 1987) (Commercial Law and Practice Course Handbook Series No. 442)
- Representation of Farm Creditors and the New Chapter 12, 8 The Bankruptcy Lawyer 145 (June 1987), continued in 9 The Bankruptcy Lawyer 155 (September 1987)
- Sections 9-307(1) and 1-201(9) of the Uniform Commercial Code: The Requirement of Buying From a Person in the Business of Selling Goods of That Kind, 58 Indiana Law Journal 335 (1983)
- “Bankruptcy Update and Review,” Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar (PALS), Las Vegas, NV, May 15, 2025
- “Bankruptcy Update and Review,” Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar (PALS), Las Vegas, NV, May 15, 2024
- “Texas Two Step Bankruptcies (Canon 7),” Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar (PALS), May 10, 2023, Las Vegas, NV
- “Hot Topics in Bankruptcy 2022,” sponsored by the Turnaround Management Association (TMA), Chicago, IL, September 21, 2022
- “Perspectives From the Field – Key Issues Impacting Healthcare in NC,” North Carolina Critical Access Hospital Statewide Meeting, Winston-Salem, NC, August 12, 2022
- “Healthcare Bankruptcies,” 43rd Annual Bankruptcy Institute, online presentation, December 2020
- “But I Am Afraid of Needles: The Sale of Healthcare Assets,” ABI 2020 Winter Leadership Conference, online presentation, December 2020
- “Bankruptcy and Small Business: A Practical Course for Newcomers,” Wake Forest Law and Thomson Reuters, on-demand web series, August 2020
- “COVID-19 Crisis and the Bankruptcy Courts–Counsels’ Perspective,” Federal Judicial Center, telephonic, June 19, 2020
- “Strategies in Multi-Lateral Negotiations,” TMA Annual Meeting, Cleveland, Ohio, September 26, 2019
- “Reviving Rural Hospitals – Healthcare in Transformation,” 2018 Turnaround Management Association Southeast Regional Conference & Capital Market, Naples, Florida, May 30-June 1, 2018
- “Employment Law Concerns of Distressed Employers,” Western North Carolina Bankruptcy Seminar 2018, Charlotte, North Carolina, May 4, 2018
- “Current Issues in Chapter 11 Cases,” 39th Annual Bankruptcy Seminar, Middle District of North Carolina, Durham, North Carolina, April 13-14, 2018
- “Who Pays the Price for Health Care Insolvencies: the Consumer, the Vendors or the Public at Large?” Thirty-Fourth ABI Annual Spring Meeting, Washington, DC April 14-17, 2016
- “Fiduciaries Gone Wild,” 38th Annual Bankruptcy Institute, Pinehurst, NC, November 6-7, 2015
- “When Health Care Goes on Life Support: The Intersection Between Health Care and Bankruptcy Law,” Twentieth Annual ABI Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop, Amelia Island, FL, July 23-25, 2015
- “Consent to Jurisdiction: Your Wellness Checkup,” South Carolina Bankruptcy Law Association Monthly Meeting, Columbia, SC, June 18, 2015
- “A View from the Bench and Beyond,” TMA Carolinas Conference, Charlotte, NC, December 5, 2011 and December 3, 2012
- “Ethical Issues in Bankruptcy Litigation,” Federal Bar Association 2011 Fall Banquet & CLE, Greensboro, NC, October 25, 2011
- “Jaunty Judicial Debates: Resolved: The bankruptcy court has unfettered discretion in applying sanctions,” 7th Annual ABI Mid-Atlantic Bankruptcy Workshop, Hershey, PA, August 4-6, 2011
- “Judicial Notice and Objections at Trial,” 30th Annual Bankruptcy Institute, Wilmington, NC, November 16-17, 2007
- “Sales of Businesses in Bankruptcy,” Hot Topics for a Cool Economy, Business Law Section Annual Meeting, Pinehurst, NC, February 21, 2003
- “Conflicts in Multiple Commercial Creditor Representation,” ABI Central States Bankruptcy Workshop, Traverse City, MI, June 6-9, 2002
- “Ethical Dilemmas for Creditors’ Attorneys: Problems and Pitfalls in Multiple Representations,” ABI Winter Leadership Conference, Carlsbad, CA, November 29-December 1, 2001
- “Bankruptcy Primer for Healthcare Providers,” New Developments in Health Law, Health Law Section Annual meeting, Research Triangle Park, NC, April 27, 2001
- “The Ins and Outs of a Liquidating Chapter 11,” 23rd Annual Bankruptcy Seminar, Middle District of North Carolina, Southern Pines, NC, December 1-2, 2000
- “Preparing for Litigation of Discharge Issues,” 21st Annual Bankruptcy Institute, Raleigh, NC, November 20-21, 1998
- “Conflicts of Interest: Clear Sailing or Stranded on the Island?” 3rd Annual ABI Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop, Daufuskie Island, SC, August 6-9, 1998
- “Practical Legal Ethics for the Bankruptcy Practitioner,” Eastern Bankruptcy Institute, Inc. Annual Seminar, Wrightsville Beach, NC, May 28-29, 1993
- “Joint Administration and Substantive Consolidation,” 8th Annual Bankruptcy Seminar, Middle District of North Carolina, Southern Pines, NC, May 29-30, 1987
- “Chapter 12 of the Bankruptcy Code – Family Farm Reorganization,” The Federal Land Bank of Columbia, Bankruptcy Seminar, Columbia, SC, February 13, 1987
- “Farm Collateral,” 9th Annual Bankruptcy Law Institute, Raleigh, NC, December 5-6, 1986
- “Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases,” 6th Annual Bankruptcy Seminar, Middle District of North Carolina, Mid Pines Resort, Southern Pines, NC, May 31-June 1, 1985
- “Representing Creditors Secured by Real Estate,” 7th Annual Bankruptcy Law Institute, Charlotte, NC, December 7, 1984
- Served as Chapter 11 trustee for seven jointly owned rural hospitals located across North Carolina, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Missouri, overseeing ongoing operations, hospital sales, and litigation arising from a healthcare billing fraud scheme.
- Represented Morehead Memorial Hospital in its Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding, guiding the
hospital through restructuring and operational challenges. - Represents Northern Regional Hospital in connection with its pending sale process to a regional
healthcare system. - Represented hospitals and healthcare providers in Chapter 11 proceedings involving operational
restructurings and sales through competitive bidding processes. - Advised purchasers in acquisitions of acute care hospitals and healthcare facilities in North
Carolina and Virginia. - Represented the State of North Carolina in the Purdue Pharma Chapter 11 bankruptcy
proceedings arising from nationwide opioid litigation. - Represented numerous mesothelioma law firms in complex Texas Two-Step asbestos bankruptcy
proceedings, including the LTL Management Chapter 11 case. - Served as counsel to the creditors’ committee in the Headway Workforce Solutions Chapter 11
case in the Eastern District of North Carolina. - Represented a Chapter 7 trustee in a payroll services fraud matter involving more than 200
adversary proceedings. - Served as receiver for a North Carolina trucking company in connection with insolvency and
business operations matters. - Served as outside general counsel to one of the nation’s largest assisted living operators,
providing strategic legal guidance on operational, regulatory, and business matters. - Represented eleven jointly owned assisted living facilities in Chapter 11 restructuring
proceedings in the Western District of North Carolina. - Served as counsel to creditors’ committees in significant Chapter 11 proceedings involving
healthcare, agriculture, restaurant, and workforce services businesses.
Chambers USA (Bankruptcy-Restructuring / Band 1), 2015-present
The Best Lawyers in America® (Bankruptcy and Creditor Debtor Rights / Insolvency and Reorganization Law), 2015-present
North Carolina Super Lawyers® (Bankruptcy), 2018-present
“Legal Elite” in Bankruptcy Law in North Carolina, Business North Carolina, 2001-2004, 2015-present
Excellence in Leadership Award, YMCA of Greater Winston-Salem, 1999
Awards & Recognition:
- Chambers USA (Bankruptcy-Restructuring / Band 1), 2015-present
- The Best Lawyers in America® (Bankruptcy and Creditor Debtor Rights / Insolvency and Reorganization Law), 2015-present
- North Carolina Super Lawyers® (Bankruptcy), 2018-present
- “Legal Elite” in Bankruptcy Law in North Carolina, Business North Carolina, 2001-2004, 2015-present
- Excellence in Leadership Award, YMCA of Greater Winston-Salem, 1999
18 Waldrep Wall Attorneys Recognized in 2027 Editions of Best Lawyers and Ones to Watch
Eighteen Waldrep Wall attorneys are recognized in the 2027 editions of The Best Lawyers in America and Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch in America.
Waldrep Wall Recognized in Chambers USA 2026 Guide
Waldrep Wall is pleased to announce that the firm has been recognized in Bankruptcy/Restructuring and Healthcare in the 2026 Chambers USA Guide, with eight attorneys also earning individual rankings across Bankruptcy/Restructuring, Corporate/M&A, and Healthcare, including a Band 1 ranking for Tom Waldrep. Highly regarded throughout the legal industry, Chambers and…
Best Lawyers® Honors 14 Waldrep Wall Attorneys for 2026
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC is pleased to announce that 14 of its attorneys have been included in the 2026 edition of The Best Lawyers in America®. Attorneys on The Best Lawyers in America list are divided by geographic region and practice areas. They are reviewed by their peers based on professional expertise and…
Partner Tom Waldrep Featured on AHLA’s Speaking of Health Law Podcast
Waldrep Wall partner Tom Waldrep recently appeared on the American Health Law Association’s Speaking of Health Law podcast, where he shared his experience with the financial and operational pressures facing rural healthcare institutions. The episode, sponsored by Stroudwater Associates, featured a discussion with Jeff Sommer, Managing Director at Stroudwater Associates.…
Waldrep Wall and Eight Attorneys Ranked in Chambers USA 2025 Legal Guide
Chambers and Partners released its USA 2025 Legal Guide, and Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC was ranked as a leading firm, Band 2 in Bankruptcy/Restructuring and Band 3 in Healthcare. Eight Waldrep Wall attorneys were also individually ranked. Chambers and Partners is the leading independent professional legal research company…
Waldrep Wall Attorneys Present at the 2025 Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar
Waldrep Wall attorneys Tom Waldrep, Jennifer Lyday, and Chris Haaf attended the Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar (PALS) in Las Vegas, NV, on May 15, 2025. Tom and Chris presented a session titled “Bankruptcy Update and Review,” an overview of recent Chapter 11 bankruptcies that attempt to limit the asbestos liability of…
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys Recognized as 2025 North Carolina Super Lawyers®
Waldrep Wall Babcock and Bailey PLLC is pleased to announce that Super Lawyers® has selected nine Waldrep Wall attorneys for its 2025 annual list for North Carolina. Super Lawyers honors outstanding attorneys in each state in various practice areas and firm sizes through a proprietary selection process that combines independent…
14 Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys Recognized as Best Lawyers® Award Recipients
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC is pleased to announce that 14 attorneys have been included in the 2025 edition of The Best Lawyers in America®. Lawyers on The Best Lawyers in America list are divided by geographic region and practice areas. They are reviewed by their peers based on…
Our Firm and Eight Attorneys Ranked in Chambers USA 2024 Legal Guide
Chambers and Partners released its USA 2024 Legal Guide on June 6, and Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC was ranked as a leading firm, Band 2 in Bankruptcy/Restructuring and Band 3 in Healthcare. Eight of our attorneys were also individually ranked. Congratulations to everyone on their continued success! Bankruptcy/Restructuring:…
Attorneys Thomas W. Waldrep, Jr. and James C. Lanik Present at the 2024 Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys Thomas W. Waldrep, Jr. and James C. Lanik presented at the Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar (PALS) in Las Vegas, NV, on May 15, 2024. We thank them for presenting and proudly representing our firm! Tom and Jim co-presented “Bankruptcy Update and Review,” an…
Law360 Article
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Partner Tom Waldrep, along with another former Bankruptcy Judge, Melanie L. Cyganowski, and Professor Nancy B. Rapoport, recently submitted an amici curiae brief to the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals in the Kaiser Gypsum case on the issue of whether an insurer whose legally…
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys Recognized as 2024 North Carolina Super Lawyers®
Several of the Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys were recently selected to the 2024 North Carolina Super Lawyers! Congratulations! Tom Waldrep: Business Bankruptcy Jim Wall: Health Care Dennis Bailey: Pl Medical Malpractice: Defense John Babcock: Business/Corporate Kevin Sink: Business Bankruptcy Jim Lanik: Business Bankruptcy Jennifer Lyday: Business Bankruptcy Ciara…
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys Named to Business North Carolina’s 2024 Legal Elite
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys Tom Waldrep, John Babcock, Kevin L. Sink, Jennifer Lyday, Ciara L. Rogers and Diana Santos Johnson were recently selected by Business North Carolina Magazine to the 2024 23rd Class of Legal Elite. Since 2002, Business North Carolina Magazine has honored Tar Heel lawyers…
Several WWBB Attorneys Receive Prestigious Best Lawyers in America® Recognition
Several of the Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys were recently awarded in the 2024 edition of the Best Lawyers in America®, the 2024 edition of Best Lawyers Lawyer of the Year® and the 2024 edition of Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch in America™. Best Lawyers in America® John…
Partner Tom Waldrep is Cited in Bloomberg Law Article
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Partner Tom Waldrep was recently cited in an article in Bloomberg Law published July 31, 2023, “Litigation Funders See Growing Opportunities in Bankruptcy Boom.” The article discussed how litigation finance is working its way into corporate bankruptcy proceedings as Chapter 11 cases pile up,…
Chambers USA 2023 Rankings Released
Chambers USA released their 2023 rankings today, and Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC is happy to announce that Partners Tom Waldrep, Jennifer Lyday, and Kevin Sink are ranked, along with our Bankruptcy/Restructuring Practice Area. Chambers USA is the world’s leading legal data and analytics provider, highlighting the top lawyers…
WWBB Attorneys Present at 2023 PALS Seminar
Several of our attorneys attended the Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar (PALS) last week in Las Vegas. Tom Waldrep and John Babcock spoke on a panel titled “Texas Two Step Bankruptcies (Canon 7).” Jennifer Lyday and Ciara Rogers spoke on a panel titled “Fraud, Deceit and Misrepresentation Are Not Excused as…
Several WWBB Attorneys Attend the 2023 PALS Seminar
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys John Babcock, Kevin Sink, Tom Waldrep, Jennifer Lyday, Jim Lanik, and Ciara Rogers (pictured top to bottom and left to right) represented our firm at the 2023 Plaintiffs Asbestos Litigation Seminar (PALS) in Las Vegas this week.
Tom Waldrep, Kevin Sink, and John Babcock Receive Prestigious Recognition
Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys Tom Waldrep, Kevin Sink, and John Babcock were recently selected by Business North Carolina Magazine to the 2023 22nd Class of Legal Elite. Since 2002, Business North Carolina Magazine has honored Tar Heel lawyers by publishing Business North Carolina’s Legal Elite, a listing…
Several WWBB Attorneys Receive Prestigious Recognition
Several of the Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys were recently selected to the 2023 North Carolina Super Lawyers or 2023 North Carolina Rising Stars List! Congratulations! Tom Waldrep: 2023 North Carolina Super Lawyer Jim Wall: 2023 North Carolina Super Lawyer Dennis Bailey: 2023 North Carolina Super Lawyer John…
Tom Waldrep to Participate as a Panelist in the “Hot Topics in Bankruptcy 2022″ in Chicago
Attorney Tom Waldrep is participating as a panelist in the “Hot Topics in Bankruptcy 2022” in Chicago sponsored by Turnaround Management Association (TMA) on Wednesday, September 21, 2022. TMA’s nationally renowned panelists will provide thoughts and analysis from the front lines on recent developments in bankruptcy practice, including addressing the…
Several WWBB Attorneys Receive Prestigious Recognition
Several of the Waldrep Wall Babcock & Bailey PLLC Attorneys were recently awarded in the 29th edition of The Best Lawyers in America® and the third edition of Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch in America™. The Best Lawyers in America® Thomas W. Waldrep, Jr.: Bankruptcy and Creditor Debtor Rights /…
Tom Waldrep Presents at North Carolina Critical Access Hospital Statewide Meeting
Attorney Tom Waldrep presented at the North Carolina Critical Access Hospital Statewide Meeting in Winston-Salem, NC on August 12, 2022. His presentation, “Perspectives From the Field – Key Issues Impacting Healthcare in NC,” focused on engagement with industry leaders regarding top issues impacting rural healthcare in North Carolina. Topics covered included…



